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  1. Cybersecurity Focus in IT In the realm of IT, cybersecurity is paramount. It involves safeguarding IT assets through various practices, tools, and policies against online threats. This field covers network, application, operational security, and maintaining data privacy and integrity. Businesses of all sizes face ongoing cyber threats, with larger corporations increasingly adopting proactive security strategies. This shift is fueled by global regulatory developments and the rising complexity of these threats.

In 2024, IT departments are expected to prioritize their cybersecurity budgets in three key areas:

  • Advanced Threat Detection and Response: Emphasis will likely be on automated, intelligent systems using AI and machine learning to predict, detect, and respond to cyber threats in real-time.
  • Cloud Security: As more organizations transition to cloud services, substantial investments are anticipated in securing cloud infrastructures, including encryption tools, identity and access management, and monitoring systems.
  • Employee Security Awareness and Training: Human error being a significant risk, IT departments will focus on comprehensive training to help employees recognize and mitigate cyber threats, such as phishing and social engineering.
  1. Software & Applications Development This category includes all software types, from operating systems to essential enterprise applications, and focuses on software running on IT hardware or cloud environments. Key areas are system software, specialized applications, databases, and Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems.

Notably, Office and ERP software are integrating AI-based co-pilots. For instance, SAP announced the SAP Joule AI Co-Pilot for early 2024, and Microsoft has released companion functions for Office365 apps.

For 2024, IT departments will likely focus their spending on:

  • ERP Systems: Significant investments are projected for integrating and managing various business functions. Focus areas include ERP implementation projects, upgrades, and AI Co-Pilot features from ERP vendors.
  • Cybersecurity Software: With a growing threat landscape, there’s an expected surge in investments in security software solutions like advanced endpoint protection, identity management, and threat intelligence platforms.
  • Collaboration and Remote Work Tools: To support continued remote work, there will be a focus on tools that facilitate collaboration and productivity among dispersed teams.
  1. Infrastructure Developments Infrastructure encompasses the physical components of IT systems such as servers, storage, and network devices. As hardware moves closer to data sources (like IoT and mobile devices), a rise in edge computing is anticipated, particularly in regions with limited high-speed internet access.

In 2024, IT spending in infrastructure will likely focus on:

  • Cloud Infrastructure: Increased spending on cloud services (storage, computing, networking) offered by providers like AWS, Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud is expected.
  • Network Security Hardware: Investments in advanced network security hardware to combat cyber threats will increase.
  • Sustainable and Energy-Efficient Hardware: There will be a push towards environmentally friendly, energy-efficient hardware, including updates to make data centers more energy-efficient.

Conclusion: The Rise of Connectivity and Intelligence The 2024 IT spending trend highlights a deeper integration of Artificial Intelligence and large language models across technology sectors. This signifies a shift towards interconnected, intelligent IT ecosystems, with AI playing a crucial role in innovation and operational efficiency. Cloud computing, combined with AI’s capabilities, is poised to strengthen cybersecurity, software applications, and infrastructure. By embracing these trends – unified cybersecurity, AI-augmented enterprise applications, and sustainable infrastructure – businesses can enhance their operations and open new growth avenues, setting new standards for success in the digital era.